Coexistence of superconductivity and complex 4$f$ magnetism in Eu$_{0.5}$Ce$_{0.5}$BiS$_{2}$F

Autor: Zhai, Hui-Fei, Zhang, Pan, Tang, Zhang-Tu, Bao, Jin-Ke, Jiang, Hao, Feng, Chun-Mu, Xu, Zhu-An, Cao, Guang-Han
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 27, 385701 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/27/38/385701
Popis: EuBiS$_{2}$F is a self-doped superconductor due to the mixed valence of Eu. Here we report that, with the Ce substitution for Eu by 50 at.\%, the material exhibits ferromagnetic ordering at 8 K for the Ce-4$f$ moment, superconductivity at 2.2 K in the BiS$_2$ layers, and possibly antiferromagnetic ordering at 2.1 K for the Eu-4$f$ spins. The Eu valence is essentially divalent with the Ce incorporation. We tentatively interpret the coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity by considering different Bi-6$p$ orbitals that are responsible for superconductivity itself and for mediating the ferromagnetic interaction, respectively. We argue that the antiferromagnetic ordering of the Eu-4$f$ spins is most likely due to a magnetic dipole-dipole interaction.
Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: arXiv