Refining our knowledge of the white dwarf mass-radius relation

Autor: Barstow, M. A., Bond, H. E., Burleigh, M. R., Casewell, S. L., Farihi, J., Holberg, J. B., Hubeny, I.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: The presence of a white dwarf in a resolved binary system, such as Sirius, provides an opportunity to combine dynamical information about the masses, from astrometry and spectroscopy, with a gravitational red-shift measurement and spectrophotometry of the white dwarf atmosphere to provide a test of theoretical mass-radius relations of unprecedented accuracy. We demonstrated this with the first Balmer line spectrum of Sirius B to be obtained free of contamination from the primary, with STIS on HST. However, we also found an unexplained discrepancy between the spectroscopic and gravitational red-shift mass determinations. With the recovery of STIS, we have been able to revisit our observations of Sirius B with an improved observation strategy designed to reduce systematic errors on the gravitational red-shift measurement. We provide a preliminary report on the refined precision of the Sirius B mass-radius measurements and the extension of this technique to a larger sample of white dwarfs in resolved binaries. Together these data can provide accurate mass and radius determinations capable of testing the theoretical mass-radius relation and distinguishing between possible structural models.
Comment: To be published in the proceedings of the 19th European White Dwarf Workshop, Montreal, 2014
Databáze: arXiv