Quark-hadron duality constraints on \gamma Z box corrections to parity-violating elastic scattering

Autor: Hall, N. L., Blunden, P. G., Melnitchouk, W., Thomas, A. W., Young, R. D.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.081
Popis: We examine the interference \gamma Z box corrections to parity-violating elastic electron--proton scattering in the light of the recent observation of quark-hadron duality in parity-violating deep-inelastic scattering from the deuteron, and the approximate isospin independence of duality in the electromagnetic nucleon structure functions down to Q^2 \approx 1 GeV^2. Assuming that a similar behavior also holds for the \gamma Z proton structure functions, we find that duality constrains the \gamma Z box correction to the proton's weak charge to be \Re e\, \square_{\gamma Z}^V = (5.4 \pm 0.4) \times 10^{-3} at the kinematics of the Q_{\text{weak}} experiment. Within the same model we also provide estimates of the \gamma Z corrections for future parity-violating experiments, such as MOLLER at Jefferson Lab and MESA at Mainz.
Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures. Final version to be published in Phys. Lett. B
Databáze: arXiv