A closer look at interacting dark energy with statefinder hierarchy and growth rate of structure
Autor: | Cui, Jing-Lei, Yin, Lu, Wang, Ling-Feng, Li, Yun-He, Zhang, Xin |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | JCAP 09 (2015) 024 |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1088/1475-7516/2015/09/024 |
Popis: | We investigate the interacting dark energy models by using the diagnostics of statefinder hierarchy and growth rate of structure. We wish to explore the deviations from $\Lambda$CDM and to differentiate possible degeneracies in the interacting dark energy models with the geometrical and structure growth diagnostics. We consider two interacting forms for the models, i.e., $Q_1=\beta H\rho_c$ and $Q_2=\beta H\rho_{de}$, with $\beta$ being the dimensionless coupling parameter. Our focus is the I$\Lambda$CDM model that is a one-parameter extension to $\Lambda$CDM by considering a direct coupling between the vacuum energy ($\Lambda$) and cold dark matter (CDM), with the only additional parameter $\beta$. But we begin with a more general case by considering the I$w$CDM model in which dark energy has a constant $w$ (equation-of-state parameter). For calculating the growth rate of structure, we employ the "parametrized post-Friedmann" theoretical framework for interacting dark energy to numerically obtain the $\epsilon(z)$ values for the models. We show that in both geometrical and structural diagnostics the impact of $w$ is much stronger than that of $\beta$ in the I$w$CDM model. We thus wish to have a closer look at the I$\Lambda$CDM model by combining the geometrical and structural diagnostics. We find that the evolutionary trajectories in the $S^{(1)}_3$--$\epsilon$ plane exhibit distinctive features and the departures from $\Lambda$CDM could be well evaluated, theoretically, indicating that the composite null diagnostic $\{S^{(1)}_3, \epsilon\}$ is a promising tool for investigating the interacting dark energy models. Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in JCAP |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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