Multistable particle-field dynamics in cavity-generated optical lattices

Autor: Winterauer, Dominik J., Niedenzu, Wolfgang, Ritsch, Helmut
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 91, 053829 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.91.053829
Popis: Polarizable particles trapped in a resonator-sustained optical-lattice potential generate strong position-dependent backaction on the intracavity field. In the quantum regime particles in different energy bands are connected to different intracavity light intensities and optical-lattice depths. This generates a highly nonlinear coupled particle-field dynamics. For a given pump strength and detuning, a factorizing mean-field approach predicts several self-consistent stationary solutions of strongly distinct photon numbers and motional states. Quantum Monte Carlo wavefunction simulations of the master equation confirm these predictions and reveal complex multi-modal photon-number and particle-momentum distributions. Using larger nanoparticles in such a setup thus constitutes a well-controllable playground to study nonlinear quantum dynamics and the buildup of macroscopic quantum superpositions at the quantum-classical boundary.
Comment: 10 pages, 9 figures
Databáze: arXiv