Three-dimensional foam flow resolved by fast X-ray tomographic microscopy

Autor: Raufaste, Christophe, Dollet, Benjamin, Mader, Kevin, Santucci, Stéphane, Mokso, Rajmund
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/111/38004
Popis: Thanks to ultra fast and high resolution X-ray tomography, we managed to capture the evolution of the local structure of the bubble network of a 3D foam flowing around a sphere. As for the 2D foam flow around a circular obstacle, we observed an axisymmetric velocity field with a recirculation zone, and indications of a negative wake downstream the obstacle. The bubble deformations, quantified by a shape tensor, are smaller than in 2D, due to a purely 3D feature: the azimuthal bubble shape variation. Moreover, we were able to detect plastic rearrangements, characterized by the neighbor-swapping of four bubbles. Their spatial structure suggest that rearrangements are triggered when films faces get smaller than a characteristic area.
Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: arXiv