Relativistic dynamical spin excitations of magnetic adatoms
Autor: | Dias, Manuel dos Santos, Schweflinghaus, Benedikt, Blügel, Stefan, Lounis, Samir |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.075405 |
Popis: | We present a first-principles theory of dynamical spin excitations in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. The broken global spin rotational invariance leads to a new sum rule. We explore the competition between the magnetic anisotropy energy and the external magnetic field, as well as the role of electron-hole excitations, through calculations for 3$d$-metal adatoms on the Cu(111) surface. The spin excitation resonance energy and lifetime display non-trivial behavior, establishing the strong impact of relativistic effects. We legitimate the use of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation down to the atomic limit, but with parameters that differ from a stationary theory. Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted in PRB |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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