Optimization of <= 200 um pitch CZT detectors for future high-resolution X-ray instrumentation in astrophysics

Autor: Zajczyk, Anna, Draper, Marie, Dowkontt, Paul, Guo, Qingzhen, Kislat, Fabian, Krawczynski, Henric, De Geronimo, Gianluigi, Li, Shaorui, Beilicke, Matthias
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the SPIE, Volume 9213, id. 921308 10 pp. (2014)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1117/12.2062372
Popis: Cadmium Zinc Telluride and Cadmium Telluride are the detector materials of choice for the detection of X-rays in the X-ray energy band E >= 5keV with excellent spatial and spectral resolution and without cryogenic cooling. Owing to recent breakthroughs in grazing incidence mirror technology, next-generation hard X-ray telescopes will achieve angular resolution between 5 and 10 arc seconds - about an order of magnitude better than that of the NuSTAR hard X-ray telescope. As a consequence, the next generation of X-ray telescopes will require pixelated X-ray detectors with pixels on a grid with a lattice constant of <= 250um. Additional detector requirements include a low energy threshold of less than 5keV and an energy resolution of less than one keV. The science drivers for a high angular-resolution X-ray mission include studies and measurements of black hole spins, the cosmic evolution of super-massive black holes, active galactic nuclei feedback, and the behaviour of matter at very high densities. In this contribution, we report on our R&D studies with the goal to optimise small-pixel Cadmium Zinc Telluride and Cadmium Telluride detectors.
Comment: 10 pages, 16 figures; Proceedings of the SPIE 2014
Databáze: arXiv