Connecting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless and BEC phase transitions by tuning interactions in a trapped gas
Autor: | Fletcher, Richard J., Robert-de-Saint-Vincent, Martin, Man, Jay, Navon, Nir, Smith, Robert P., Viebahn, Konrad G. H., Hadzibabic, Zoran |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 255302 (2015) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.255302 |
Popis: | We study the critical point for the emergence of coherence in a harmonically trapped two-dimensional Bose gas with tuneable interactions. Over a wide range of interaction strengths we find excellent agreement with the classical-field predictions for the critical point of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) superfluid transition. This allows us to quantitatively show, without any free parameters, that the interaction-driven BKT transition smoothly converges onto the purely quantum-statistical Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) transition in the limit of vanishing interactions. Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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