Broken time-reversal symmetry probed by muon spin relaxation in the caged type superconductor Lu$_5$Rh$_6$Sn$_{18}$

Autor: Bhattacharyya, A., Adroja, D. T., Quintanilla, J., Hillier, A. D., Kase, N., Strydom, A. M., Akimitsu, J.
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.060503
Popis: The superconducting state of the caged type compound Lu$_5$Rh$_6$Sn$_{18}$ has been investigated by using magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin relaxation or rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements and the results interpreted on the basis of the group theoretical classifications of the possible pairing symmetries and a simple model of the resulting quasiparticle spectra. Our zero-field $\mu$SR measurements clearly reveal the spontaneous appearance of an internal magnetic field below the transition temperature, which indicates that the superconducting state in this material is characterized by the broken time-reversal symmetry. Further the analysis of temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth measured using the transverse field $\mu$SR measurements suggest an isotropic $s$-wave character for the superconducting gap. This is in agreement with the heat capacity behavior and we show that it can be interpreted in terms of a non unitary triplet state with point nodes and an open Fermi surface.
Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL. appears in Physical Review B: Rapid Communications (2015)
Databáze: arXiv