Detecting nonlocal Cooper pair entanglement by optical Bell inequality violation

Autor: Nigg, Simon E., Tiwari, Rakesh P., Walter, Stefan, Schmidt, Thomas L.
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 91, 094516 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.094516
Popis: Based on the Bardeen Cooper Schrieffer (BCS) theory of superconductivity, the coherent splitting of Cooper pairs from a superconductor to two spatially separated quantum dots has been predicted to generate nonlocal pairs of entangled electrons. In order to test this hypothesis, we propose a scheme to transfer the spin state of a split Cooper pair onto the polarization state of a pair of optical photons. We show that the produced photon pairs can be used to violate a Bell inequality, unambiguously demonstrating the entanglement of the split Cooper pairs.
Comment: 11 pages, 9 figures, v3 with added references
Databáze: arXiv