Counter-gradient heat transport in two-dimensional turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection
Autor: | Huang, Yong-Xiang, Zhou, Quan |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1017/jfm.2013.585 |
Popis: | We present high-resolution numerical investigations of heat transport by two-dimensional (2D) turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard (RB) convection over the Rayleigh number range $10^8 \leqslant Ra\leqslant 10^{10}$ and the Prandtl number range $0.7\leqslant Pr \leqslant10$. We find that there exist strong counter-gradient local heat flux with magnitude much larger than the global Nusselt number $Nu$ of the system. Two mechanisms for generating counter-gradient heat transport are identified: one is due to the bulk dynamics and the other is due to the competitions between the corner-flow rolls and the large-scale circulation (LSC). While the magnitude of the former is found to increase with increasing Prandtl number, that of the latter maximizes at medium $Pr$. We further reveal that the corner-LSC competitions lead to the anomalous $Nu$-$Pr$ relation in 2D RB convection, i.e. $Nu(Pr)$ minimizes, rather than maximizes as in three-dimensional cylindrical case, at $Pr\approx2\sim3$ for moderate $Ra$. Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures, Accepted by J. Fluid Mech. as a Rapids paper |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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