Tapered nanofiber trapping of high-refractive-index nanoparticles

Autor: Swaim, Jon D., Knittel, Joachim, Bowen, Warwick P.
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.4829659
Popis: A nanofiber-based optical tweezer is demonstrated. Trapping is achieved by combining attractive near-field optical gradient forces with repulsive electrostatic forces. Silica-coated Fe$_2$O$_3$ nanospheres of 300 diameter are trapped as close as 50 nm away from the surface with 810 $\mu$W of optical power, with a maximum trap stiffness of 2.7 pN $\mu$m$^{-1}$. Electrostatic trapping forces up to 0.5 pN are achieved, a factor of 50 larger than those achievable for the same optical power in conventional optical tweezers. Efficient collection of the optical field directly into the nanofiber enables ultra-sensitive tracking of nanoparticle motion and extraction of its characteristic Brownian motion spectrum, with a minimum position sensitivity of 3.4 $\AA / \sqrt{\text{Hz}}$.
Comment: 4 pages and 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv