Interpretation of a Short-Term Anomaly in the Gravitational Microlensing Event MOA-2012-BLG-486

Autor: Hwang, K. -H., Choi, J. -Y., Bond, I. A., Sumi, T., Han, C., Gaudi, B. S., Gould, A., Bozza, V., Beaulieu, J. -P., Tsapras, Y., Abe, F., Bennett, D. P., Botzler, C. S., Chote, P., Freeman, M., Fukui, A., Fukunaga, D., Harris, P., Itow, Y., Koshimoto, N., Ling, C. H., Masuda, K., Matsubara, Y., Muraki, Y., Namba, S., Ohnishi, K., Rattenbury, N. J., Saito, To., Sullivan, D. J., Sweatman, W. L., Suzuki, D., Tristram, P. J., Wada, K., Yamai, N., Yock, P. C. M., Yonehara, A., de Almeida, L. Andrade, DePoy, D. L., Dong, Subo, Jablonski, F., Jung, Y. K., Kavka, A., Lee, C. -U., Park, H., Pogge, R. W., Shin, I. -G., Yee, J. C., Albrow, M. D., Bachelet, E., Batista, V., Brillant, S., Caldwell, J. A. R., Cassan, A., Cole, A., Corrales, E., Coutures, Ch., Dieters, S., Prester, D. Dominis, Donatowicz, J., Fouqué, P., Greenhill, J., Jørgensen, U. G., Kane, S. R., Kubas, D., Marquette, J. -B., Martin, R., Meintjes, P., Menzies, J., Pollard, K. R., Williams, A., Wouters, D., Bramich, D. M., Dominik, M., Horne, K., Browne, P., Hundertmark, M., Ipatov, S., Kains, N., Snodgrass, C., Steele, I. A., Street, R. A.
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/778/1/55
Popis: A planetary microlensing signal is generally characterized by a short-term perturbation to the standard single lensing light curve. A subset of binary-source events can produce perturbations that mimic planetary signals, thereby introducing an ambiguity between the planetary and binary-source interpretations. In this paper, we present analysis of the microlensing event MOA-2012-BLG-486, for which the light curve exhibits a short-lived perturbation. Routine modeling not considering data taken in different passbands yields a best-fit planetary model that is slightly preferred over the best-fit binary-source model. However, when allowed for a change in the color during the perturbation, we find that the binary-source model yields a significantly better fit and thus the degeneracy is clearly resolved. This event not only signifies the importance of considering various interpretations of short-term anomalies, but also demonstrates the importance of multi-band data for checking the possibility of false-positive planetary signals.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures and ApJ submitted
Databáze: arXiv