Giant vortex states in type I superconductors simulated by Ginzburg-Landau equations
Autor: | Palonen, Heikki, Jäykkä, Juha, Paturi, Petriina |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25 (2013) 385702 |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1088/0953-8984/25/38/385702 |
Popis: | The quantization of magnetic flux in superconductors is usually seen as vortices penetrating the sample. While vortices are unstable in bulk type I superconductors, restricting the superconductor causes a variety of vortex structures to appear. We present a systematic study of giant vortex states in type I superconductors obtained by numerically solving the Ginzburg-Landau equations. The size of the vortices is seen to increase with decreasing film thickness. In type I superconductors, giant vortices appear at intermediate thicknesses but they do not form a well-defined vortex lattice. In the thinnest type I films, singly quantized vortices seem to be stabilized by the geometry of the sample instead of an increase in the effective Ginzburg-Landau parameter. Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures, to be published in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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