The Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability at CME-Boundaries in the Solar Corona: Observations and 2.5D MHD Simulations

Autor: Möstl, U. V., Temmer, M., Veronig, A. M.
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 766:L12 (6pp), 2013
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/766/1/L12
Popis: The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory observed a coronal mass ejection with an embedded filament on 2011 February 24, reavealing quasi-periodic vortex-like structures at the northern side of the filament boundary with a wavelength of approximately 14.4 Mm and a propagation speed of about 310 +- 20 km/s. These structures could result from the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability occurring on the boundary. We perform 2.5D numerical simulations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and compare the simulated characteristic properties of the instability with the observations, where we obtain qualitative as well as quantitative accordance. We study the absence of Kelvin-Helmholtz vortex-like structures on the southern side of the filament boundary and find that a magnetic field component parallel to the boundary with a strength of about 20% of the total magnetic field has stabilizing effects resulting in an asymmetric development of the instability.
Databáze: arXiv