Superheavy magic structures in the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach

Autor: Li, Jia Jie, Long, Wen Hui, Margueron, Jerome, Van Giai, Nguyen
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics Letters B 732(2014) 169-173
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2014.03.031
Popis: We have explored the occurrence of the spherical shell closures for superheavy nuclei in the framework of the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. Shell effects are characterized in terms of two-nucleon gaps $\delta_{2n(p)}$. Although the results depend slightly on the effective Lagrangians used, the general set of magic numbers beyond $^{208}$Pb are predicted to be $Z = 120$, $138$ for protons and $N = 172$, 184, 228 and 258 for neutrons, respectively. Specifically the RHFB calculations favor the nuclide $^{304}$120 as the next spherical doubly magic one beyond $^{208}$Pb. Shell effects are sensitive to various terms of the mean-field, such as the spin-orbit coupling, the scalar and effective masses.
Comment: 3 figures, 1 table, and 5 pages
Databáze: arXiv