A cold-atom ratchet interpolating between classical and quantum dynamics
Autor: | Shrestha, R. K., Lam, W. K., Ni, J., Summy, G. S. |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We study the crossover between classical and quantum dynamics by observing the behavior of a quantum ratchet created by exposing a Bose-Einstein condensate to short pulses of a potential which is periodic in both space and time. Such a ratchet is manifested by a directed current of particles, even though there is an absence of a net bias force. We confirm that the ratchet behavior can under certain circumstances be the same in both regimes. We demonstrate that this behavior can be understood using a single variable containing many of the experimental parameters and thus the ratchet current is describable using a single universal scaling law. Comment: This is a paper following arXiv:1210.6025 |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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