225 GHz Atmospheric Opacity Measurements from Two Arctic Sites

Autor: Matsushita, S., Chen, M. -T., Martin-Cocher, P., Asada, K., Chen, C. -P., Inoue, M., Paine, S., Turner, D., Steinbring, E.
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1017/S1743921312016882
Popis: We report the latest results of 225 GHz atmospheric opacity measurements from two arctic sites; one on high coastal terrain near the Eureka weather station, on Ellesmere Island, Canada, and the other at the Summit Station near the peak of the Greenland icecap. This is a campaign to search for a site to deploy a new telescope for submillimeter Very Long Baseline Interferometry and THz astronomy in the northern hemisphere. Since 2011, we have obtained 3 months of winter data near Eureka, and about one year of data at the Summit Station. The results indicate that these sites offer a highly transparent atmosphere for observations in submillimeter wavelengths. The Summit Station is particularly excellent, and its zenith opacity at 225 GHz is statistically similar to the Atacama Large Milllimeter/submillimeter Array in Chile. In winter, the opacity at the Summit Station is even comparable to that observed at the South Pole.
Comment: IAU Symp. 288, in press (4 pages, 3 figures)
Databáze: arXiv