Periodic structure in the Mpc-scale jet of PKS 0637-752

Autor: Godfrey, L. E. H., Lovell, J. E. J., Burke-Spolaor, S., Ekers, R., Bicknell, G. V., Birkinshaw, M., Worrall, D. M., Jauncey, D. L., Schwartz, D. A., Marshall, H. L., Gelbord, J., Perlman, E. S.
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/758/2/L27
Popis: We present 18 GHz Australia Telescope Compact Array imaging of the Mpc-scale quasar jet PKS 0637-752 with angular resolution ~0.58 arcseconds. We draw attention to a spectacular train of quasi-periodic knots along the inner 11 arcseconds of the jet, with average separation ~1.1 arcsec (7.6 kpc projected). We consider two classes of model to explain the periodic knots: those that involve a static pattern through which the jet plasma travels (e.g. stationary shocks); and those that involve modulation of the jet engine. Interpreting the knots as re-confinement shocks implies the jet kinetic power Q ~ 10^{46} erg/s, but the constant knot separation along the jet is not expected in a realistic external density profile. For models involving modulation of the jet engine, we find that the required modulation period is 2 x 10^3 yr < \tau < 3 x 10^5 yr. The lower end of this range is applicable if the jet remains highly relativistic on kpc-scales, as implied by the IC/CMB model of jet X-ray emission. We suggest that the quasi-periodic jet structure in PKS 0637-752 may be analogous to the quasi-periodic jet modulation seen in the microquasar GRS 1915+105, believed to result from limit cycle behaviour in an unstable accretion disk. If variations in the accretion rate are driven by a binary black hole, the predicted orbital radius is 0.7 < a < 30 pc, which corresponds to a maximum angular separation of ~0.1 - 5 mas.
Comment: 5 Pages, 2 Figures
Databáze: arXiv