Direct Wigner tomography of a superconducting anharmonic oscillator

Autor: Shalibo, Yoni, Resh, Roy, Fogel, Ofer, Shwa, David, Bialczak, Radoslaw, Martinis, John M., Katz, Nadav
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.100404
Popis: The analysis of wave-packet dynamics may be greatly simplified when viewed in phase-space. While harmonic oscillators are often used as a convenient platform to study wave-packets, arbitrary state preparation in these systems is more challenging. Here, we demonstrate a direct measurement of the Wigner distribution of complex photon states in an anharmonic oscillator - a superconducting phase circuit, biased in the small anharmonicity regime. We test our method on both non-classical states composed of two energy eigenstates and on the dynamics of a phase-locked wavepacket. This method requires a simple calibration, and is easily applicable in our system out to the fifth level.
Comment: 5 figures, 1 table and supplementary material
Databáze: arXiv