Induced magnetism in transition metal intercalated graphitic systems

Autor: Kaloni, T. P., Kahaly, M. Upadhyay, Schwingenschlögl, U.
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Chemistry 21, 18681-18685 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM13527A
Popis: We investigate the structure, chemical bonding, electronic properties, and magnetic behavior of a three-dimensional graphitic network in aba and aaa stacking with intercalated transition metal atoms (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu). Using density functional theory, we find induced spin-polarization of the C atoms both when the graphene sheets are aba stacked (forming graphite) and aaa stacked (resembling bi-layer graphene). The magnetic moment induced by Mn, Fe, and Co turns out to vary from 1.38 {\mu}B to 4.10 {\mu}B, whereas intercalation of Ni and Cu does not lead to a magnetic state. The selective induction of spin-polarization can be utilized in spintronic and nanoelectronic applications.
Comment: 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Databáze: arXiv