Periodizing quasicrystals: Anomalous diffusion in quasiperiodic systems
Autor: | Kraemer, Atahualpa S., Sanders, David P. |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
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Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We introduce a construction to embed a quasiperiodic lattice of obstacles into a single unit cell of a higher-dimensional space, with periodic boundary conditions. This construction transparently shows the existence of channels in these systems,in which particles may travel without colliding, up to a critical obstacle radius. It provides a simple and efficient algorithm for numerical simulation of dynamics in quasiperiodic structures, as well as giving a natural notion of uniform distribution (measure) and averages. As an application, we simulate diffusion in a two-dimensional quasicrystal, finding three different regimes, in particular atypical weak super-diffusion in the presence of channels, and sub-diffusion when obstacles overlap. Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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