Strong Isotopic Effect in Phase II of Dense Solid Hydrogen and Deuterium

Autor: Geneste, Grégory, Torrent, Marc, Bottin, François, Loubeyre, Paul
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.155303
Popis: Quantum nuclear zero-point motions in solid H$_2$ and D$_2$ under pressure are investigated at 80 K up to 160 GPa by first-principles path-integral molecular dynamics calculations. Molecular orientations are well-defined in phase II of D$_2$, while solid H$_2$ exhibits large and very asymmetric angular quantum fluctuations in this phase, with possible rotation in the (bc) plane, making it difficult to associate a well-identified single classical structure. The mechanism for the transition to phase III is also described. Existing structural data support this microscopic interpretation.
Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv