The Aharonov-Bohm effect for massless Dirac fermions and the spectral flow of Dirac type operators with classical boundary conditions

Autor: Katsnelson, M. I., Nazaikinskii, V. E.
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Teoret. Mat. Fiz. 172:3 (2012) 437-453; Theoret. Math. Phys. 172:3 (2012) 1263-1277
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.4213/tmf8337
Popis: We compute, in topological terms, the spectral flow of an arbitrary family of self-adjoint Dirac type operators with classical (local) boundary conditions on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary under the assumption that the initial and terminal operators of the family are conjugate by a bundle automorphism. This result is used to study conditions for the existence of nonzero spectral flow of a family of self-adjoint Dirac type operators with local boundary conditions in a two-dimensional domain with nontrivial topology. Possible physical realizations of nonzero spectral flow are discussed.
Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. v2: A change has been made to the paragraph describing the previous work of M. Prokhorova
Databáze: arXiv