Wide band gap tunability in complex transition metal oxides by site-specific substitution

Autor: Choi, Woo Seok, Chisholm, Matthew F., Singh, David J., Choi, Taekjib, Jellison Jr, Gerald E., Lee, Ho Nyung
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications 3, 689 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms1690
Popis: Fabricating complex transition metal oxides with a tuneable band gap without compromising their intriguing physical properties is a longstanding challenge. Here we examine the layered ferroelectric bismuth titanate and demonstrate that, by site-specific substitution with the Mott insulator lanthanum cobaltite, its band gap can be narrowed as much as one electron volt, while remaining strongly ferroelectric. We find that when a specific site in the host material is preferentially substituted, a split-off state responsible for the band gap reduction is created just below the conduction band of bismuth titanate. This provides a route for controlling the band gap in complex oxides for use in emerging oxide opto-electronic and energy applications.
Databáze: arXiv