Metamaterial 'Gecko Toe': Optically-Controlled Adhesion to Any Surface

Autor: Zhang, J., MacDonald, K. F., Zheludev, N. I.
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 85, 205123 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.205123
Popis: On the mesoscopic scale, electromagnetic forces are of fundamental importance to an enormously diverse range of systems, from optical tweezers to the adhesion of gecko toes. Here we show that a strong light-driven force may be generated when a plasmonic metamaterial is illuminated in close proximity to a dielectric or metal surface. This near-field force can exceed radiation pressure and Casimir forces to provide an optically controlled adhesion mechanism mimicking the gecko toe: at illumination intensities of just a few tens of nW/um^2 it is sufficient to overcome the Earth's gravitational pull.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: arXiv