Efficient quantification of non-Gaussian spin distributions

Autor: Dubost, B., Koschorreck, M., Napolitano, M., Behbood, N., Sewell, R. J., Mitchell, M. W.
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 183602 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.183602
Popis: We study theoretically and experimentally the quantification of non-Gaussian distributions via non-destructive measurements. Using the theory of cumulants, their unbiased estimators, and the uncertainties of these estimators, we describe a quantification which is simultaneously efficient, unbiased by measurement noise, and suitable for hypothesis tests, e.g., to detect non-classical states. The theory is applied to cold $^{87}$Rb spin ensembles prepared in non-gaussian states by optical pumping and measured by non-destructive Faraday rotation probing. We find an optimal use of measurement resources under realistic conditions, e.g., in atomic ensemble quantum memories.
Databáze: arXiv