The Structural, Energetic and Electronic Properties of Doped Carbon Nanotubes by Encapsulation of MCp2 (M=Fe, Co, Ni): a Theoretical Investigation

Autor: Cao, Fenglei, Ren, Wei, Xu, Xianfang, Tong, Ye-Xiang, Zhao, Cunyuan
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chem. Phys. Lett. 512, 81 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.07.010
Popis: Metallocenes can be encapsulated inside the carbon nanotubes. The structural, energetic and electronic properties of organometallic MCp2@SWCNT are obtained from DFT method. We verify that such encapsulation is noncovalent functionalization, and examined binding energies and charge transfers of MCp2@(16,0)SWCNT systems. Consistent with recent experimental findings, the optimal distance between FeCp2 center and near tube-wall is 4.7 (5.1) {\AA} for the configuration where MCp2's five-fold axis is parallel (vertical) to nanotube axis, while the minimal diameter is 9.4 (10.2) {\AA} to exothermically encapsulate FeCp2 molecules. Finally we clarify the doping effects near the bandgap by encapsulations of CoCp2 and NiCp2.
Comment: Supplementary data: Coordinates of MCp2 molecules, (16,0) SWCNT and MCp2@(16,0) SWCNT http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2011.07.010
Databáze: arXiv