Transmission probability through a L\'evy glass and comparison with a L\'evy walk

Autor: Groth, C. W., Akhmerov, A. R., Beenakker, C. W. J.
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. E 85, 021138 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.85.021138
Popis: Recent experiments on the propagation of light over a distance L through a random packing of spheres with a power law distribution of radii (a socalled L\'evy glass) have found that the transmission probability T \propto 1/L^{\gamma} scales superdiffusively ({\gamma} < 1). The data has been interpreted in terms of a L\'evy walk. We present computer simulations to demonstrate that diffusive scaling ({\gamma} \approx 1) can coexist with a divergent second moment of the step size distribution (p(s) \propto 1/s^(1+{\alpha}) with {\alpha} < 2). This finding is in accord with analytical predictions for the effect of step size correlations, but deviates from what one would expect for a L\'evy walk of independent steps.
Comment: 10 pages, 14 figures; v2: extension from 2D to 3D and comparison with experiments
Databáze: arXiv