Production of Sodium Bose--Einstein condensates in an optical dimple trap

Autor: Jacob, David, Mimoun, Emmanuel, De Sarlo, Luigi, Weitz, Martin, Dalibard, J., Gerbier, F.
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/13/6/065022
Popis: We report on the realization of a sodium Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) in a combined red-detuned optical dipole trap, formed by two beams crossing in a horizontal plane and a third, tightly focused dimple trap propagating vertically. We produce a BEC in three main steps: loading of the crossed dipole trap from laser-cooled atoms, an intermediate evaporative cooling stage which results in efficient loading of the auxiliary dimple trap, and a final evaporative cooling stage in the dimple trap. Our protocol is implemented in a compact setup and allows us to reach quantum degeneracy even with relatively modest initial atom numbers and available laser power.
Databáze: arXiv