Topological superconducting phases in disordered quantum wires with strong spin-orbit coupling

Autor: Brouwer, Piet W., Duckheim, Mathias, Romito, Alessandro, von Oppen, Felix
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 84, 144526 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.144526
Popis: Zeeman fields can drive semiconductor quantum wires with strong spin-orbit coupling and in proximity to s-wave superconductors into a topological phase which supports end Majorana fermions and offers an attractive platform for realizing topological quantum information processing. Here, we investigate how potential disorder affects the topological phase by a combination of analytical and numerical approaches. Most prominently, we find that the robustness of the topological phase against disorder depends sensitively and non-monotonously on the Zeeman field applied to the wire.
Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures; published version
Databáze: arXiv