Quantum Simulation of the Majorana Equation and Unphysical Operations
Autor: | Casanova, J., Sabin, C., Leon, J., Egusquiza, I. L., Gerritsma, R., Roos, C. F., Garcia-Ripoll, J. J., Solano, E. |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. X. 1, 021018 (2011) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevX.1.021018 |
Popis: | A quantum simulator is a device engineered to reproduce the properties of an ideal quantum model. It allows the study of quantum systems that cannot be efficiently simulated on classical computers. While a universal quantum computer is also a quantum simulator, only particular systems have been simulated up to now. Still, there is a wealth of successful cases, such as spin models, quantum chemistry, relativistic quantum physics and quantum phase transitions. Here, we show how to design a quantum simulator for the Majorana equation, a non-Hamiltonian relativistic wave equation that might describe neutrinos and other exotic particles beyond the standard model. The simulation demands the implementation of charge conjugation, an unphysical operation that opens a new front in quantum simulations, including the discrete symmetries associated with complex conjugation and time reversal. Finally, we show how to implement this general method in trapped ions. Comment: To be published in Physical Review X |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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