AzTEC/ASTE 1.1-mm Survey of the AKARI Deep Field South: source catalogue and number counts

Autor: Hatsukade, B., Kohno, K., Aretxaga, I., Austermann, J. E., Ezawa, H., Hughes, D. H., Ikarashi, S., Iono, D., Kawabe, R., Khan, S., Matsuo, H., Matsuura, S., Nakanishi, K., Oshima, T., Perera, T., Scott, K. S., Shirahata, M., Takeuchi, T. T., Tamura, Y., Tanaka, K., Tosaki, T., Wilson, G. W., Yun, M. S.
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17658.x
Popis: We present results of a 1.1 mm deep survey of the AKARI Deep Field South (ADF-S) with AzTEC mounted on the Atacama Submillimetre Telescope Experiment (ASTE). We obtained a map of 0.25 sq. deg area with an rms noise level of 0.32-0.71 mJy. This is one of the deepest and widest maps thus far at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths. We uncovered 198 sources with a significance of 3.5-15.6 sigma, providing the largest catalog of 1.1 mm sources in a contiguous region. Most of the sources are not detected in the far-infrared bands of the AKARI satellite, suggesting that they are mostly at z ~ 1.5 given the detection limits. We constructed differential and cumulative number counts in the ADF-S, the Subaru/XMM Newton Deep Field (SXDF), and the SSA 22 field surveyed by AzTEC/ASTE, which provide currently the tightest constraints on the faint end. The integration of the best-fit number counts in the ADF-S find that the contribution of 1.1 mm sources with fluxes >=1 mJy to the cosmic infrared background (CIB) at 1.1 mm is 12-16%, suggesting that the large fraction of the CIB originates from faint sources of which the number counts are not yet constrained. We estimate the cosmic star-formation rate density contributed by 1.1 mm sources with >=1 mJy using the best-fit number counts in the ADF-S and find that it is lower by about a factor of 5-10 compared to those derived from UV/optically-selected galaxies at z ~ 2-3. The fraction of stellar mass of the present-day universe produced by 1.1 mm sources with >=1 mJy at z >= 1 is ~20%, calculated by the time integration of the star-formation rate density. If we consider the recycled fraction of >0.4, which is the fraction of materials forming stars returned to the interstellar medium, the fraction of stellar mass produced by 1.1 mm sources decrease to <~10%.
Comment: 15 pages, 12 figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Databáze: arXiv