Acceleration of small astrophysical grains due to charge fluctuations

Autor: Ivlev, A. V., Lazarian, A., Tsytovich, V. N., de Angelis, U., Hoang, Thiem, Morfill, G. E.
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Astrophys. J. 723:612-619, 2010
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/723/1/612
Popis: We discuss a novel mechanism of dust acceleration which may dominate for particles smaller than $\sim0.1~\mu$m. The acceleration is caused by their direct electrostatic interactions arising from fluctuations of grain charges. The energy source for the acceleration are the irreversible plasma processes occurring on the grain surfaces. We show that this mechanism of charge-fluctuation-induced acceleration likely affects the rate of grain coagulation and shattering of the population of small grains.
Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, revised version, submitted to Astrophysical Journal
Databáze: arXiv