New efficient methods to calculate watersheds

Autor: Fehr, E., Andrade Jr., J. S., da Cunha, S. D., da Silva, L. R., Herrmann, H. J., Kadau, D., Moukarzel, C. F., Oliveira, E. A.
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Stat. Mech. (2009) P09007
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/2009/09/P09007
Popis: We present an advanced algorithm for the determination of watershed lines on Digital Elevation Models (DEMs), which is based on the iterative application of Invasion Percolation (IIP). The main advantage of our method over previosly proposed ones is that it has a sub-linear time-complexity. This enables us to process systems comprised of up to 10^8 sites in a few cpu seconds. Using our algorithm we are able to demonstrate, convincingly and with high accuracy, the fractal character of watershed lines. We find the fractal dimension of watersheds to be Df = 1.211 +/- 0.001 for artificial landscapes, Df = 1.10 +/- 0.01 for the Alpes and Df = 1.11 +/- 0.01 for the Himalaya.
Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, uses iopam.sty and setstack.sty, is published at IOP
Databáze: arXiv