Theory and design of quantum cascade lasers in (111) n-type Si/SiGe
Autor: | Valavanis, A., Lever, L., Evans, C. A., Ikonić, Z., Kelsall, R. W. |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. B 78, 035420 (2008) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.035420 |
Popis: | Although most work toward the realization of group IV quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) has focused on valence-band transitions, there are many desirable properties associated with the conduction band. We show that the commonly cited shortcomings of n-type Si/SiGe heterostructures can be overcome by moving to the (111) growth direction. Specifically, a large band offset and low effective mass are achievable and subband degeneracy is preserved. We predict net gain up to lattice temperatures of 90 K in a bound-to-continuum QCL with a double-metal waveguide, and show that a Ge interdiffusion length of at least 8 angstroms across interfaces is tolerable. Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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