Ferromagnetism and Electronic Structures of Nonstoichiometric Heusler-Alloy Fe_3-xMn_xSi Epilayers Grown on Ge(111)
Autor: | Hamaya, K., Itoh, H., Nakatsuka, O., Ueda, K., Yamamoto, K., Itakura, M., Taniyama, T., Ono, T., Miyao, M. |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 137204 (2009) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.137204 |
Popis: | For the study of ferromagnetic materials which are compatible with group-IV semiconductor spintronics, we demonstrate control of the ferromagnetic properties of Heusler-alloys Fe_3-xMn_xSi epitaxially grown on Ge(111) by tuning the Mn composition x. Interestingly, we obtain L2_1-ordered structures even for nonstoichiometric atomic compositions. The Curie temperature of the epilayers with x ~ 0.6 exceeds 300 K. Theoretical calculations indicate that the electronic structures of the nonstoichiometric Fe_3-xMn_xSi alloys become half-metallic for 0.75 < x < 1.5. We discuss the possibility of room-temperature ferromagnetic Fe_3-xMn_xSi/Ge epilayers with high spin polarization. Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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