Power-Law Distributions for a Trapped Ion Interacting with a Classical Buffer Gas
Autor: | Devoe, Ralph G. |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 063001 (2009) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.063001 |
Popis: | Classical collisions with an ideal gas generate non-Maxwellian distribution functions for a single ion in a radio frequency ion trap. The distributions have power-law tails whose exponent depends on the ratio of buffer gas to ion mass. This provides a statistical explanation for the previously observed transition from cooling to heating. Monte Carlo results approximate a Tsallis distribution over a wide range of parameters and have ab initio agreement with experiment. |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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