Oscillations and patterns in interacting populations of two species
Autor: | Peltomaki, Matti, Rost, Martin, Alava, Mikko |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review E 78, 050903(R) (2008) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.050903 |
Popis: | Interacting populations often create complicated spatiotemporal behavior, and understanding it is a basic problem in the dynamics of spatial systems. We study the two-species case by simulations of a host--parasitoid model. In the case of co-existence, there are spatial patterns leading to noise-sustained oscillations. We introduce a new measure for the patterns, and explain the oscillations as a consequence of a timescale separation and noise. They are linked together with the patterns by letting the spreading rates depend on instantaneous population densities. Applications are discussed. Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E as a Rapid Communication |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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