Singe ferroelectric and chiral magnetic domain of single-crystalline BiFeO$_3$ in an electric field

Autor: Lee, Seongsu, Choi, Taekjib, Ratcliff II, W., Erwin, R., Cheong, S-W., Kiryukhin, V.
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 78, 100101(R) (2008)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.100101
Popis: We report polarized neutron scattering and piezoresponse force microscopy studies of millimeter-sized single crystals of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$. The crystals, grown below the Curie temperature, consist of a single ferroelectric domain. Two unique electric polarization directions, as well as the populations of equivalent spiral magnetic domains, can be switched reversibly by an electric field. A ferroelectric monodomain with a single-$q$ single-helicity spin spiral can be obtained. This level of control, so far unachievable in thin films, makes single-crystal BiFeO$_3$ a promising object for multiferroics research.
Comment: 4 figures in separate jpg files
Databáze: arXiv