High purity bright single photon source

Autor: Neergaard-Nielsen, J. S., Nielsen, B. Melholt, Takahashi, H., Vistnes, A. I., Polzik, E. S.
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Opt. Express 15, 7940-7949 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1364/OE.15.007940
Popis: Using cavity-enhanced non-degenerate parametric downconversion, we have built a frequency tunable source of heralded single photons with a narrow bandwidth of 8 MHz, making it compatible with atomic quantum memories. The photon state is 70% pure single photon as characterized by a tomographic measurement and reconstruction of the quantum state, revealing a clearly negative Wigner function. Furthermore, it has a spectral brightness of ~1,500 photons/s per MHz bandwidth, making it one of the brightest single photon sources available. We also investigate the correlation function of the down-converted fields using a combination of two very distinct detection methods; photon counting and homodyne measurement.
Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures; minor changes, added reference
Databáze: arXiv