Autor: |
Hansen, Jan N., Kaiser, Fabian, Klausen, Christina, Stüven, Birthe, Chong, Raymond, Bönigk, Wolfgang, Mick, David U., Möglich, Andreas, Jurisch-Yaksi, Nathalie, Schmidt, Florian I., Wachten, Dagmar |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
DOI: |
10.1101/2020.02.04.933440 |
Popis: |
Compartmentalization of cellular signaling forms the molecular basis of cellular behavior. Primary cilia constitute a subcellular compartment that orchestrates signal transduction independent from the cell body. Ciliary dysfunction causes severe diseases, termed ciliopathies. Analyzing ciliary signaling and function has been challenging due to the lack of tools to manipulate and analyze ciliary signaling in living cells. Here, we describe a nanobody-based targeting approach for optogenetic tools that allows to specifically analyze ciliary signaling and function, and that is applicable in vitro and in vivo . We overcome the loss of protein function observed after direct fusion to a ciliary targeting sequence, and functionally localize the photo-activated adenylate cyclase bPAC, the light-activated phosphodiesterase LAPD, and the cAMP biosensor mlCNBD-FRET to the cilium. Using this approach, we unravel the contribution of spatial cAMP signaling in controlling cilia length. Combining optogenetics with nanobody-based targeting will pave the way to the molecular understanding of ciliary function in health and disease. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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