Whole Chloroplast Genome Characterization and Comparison of Two Sympatric Species in Genus Hippophae (Elaeagnaceae)

Autor: Wang, Luoyun, Wang, Jing, He, Caiyun, Zhang, Jianguo, Zeng, Yanfei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Popis: Hippophae is a tree species with ecological, economic and social benefits. In this study, we assembled and annotated chloroplast genomes of sympatric Hippophae gyantsensis and H. rhamnoides subsp. yunnanensis. Their full-length are 155260 and 156415 bp, respectively. Each of them has 131 genes, comprising 85 protein-coding genes, 8 ribosomal RNA genes and 38 transfer RNA genes. After comparing the chloroplast genomes, we found 1302 base difference loci, and 63.29% are located in the intergenic region or intron sequences and 36.71% are located in the coding sequences. The SSC region has the highest mutation rate, followed by the LSC region; the IR regions have the lowest mutation rate. Among the protein-coding genes, three had a ratio of nonsynonymous to synonymous substitutions (Ka/Ks) >1 (but P values were non-significant) and 66 had Ka/Ks
Databáze: OpenAIRE