Mechanism of binding of serum response factor to serum response element

Autor: Huet, Alexis, Parlakian, Ara, Arnaud, Marie-Claire, Glandières, Jean-Marie, Valat, Pierre, Fermandjian, Serge, Paulin, Denise, Alpert, Bernard, Zentz, Christian
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de biologie moléculaire de la différenciation, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Unité de Biotechnologie, Biocatalyse et Biorégulation (U3B), Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Langevin - Ondes et Images (UMR7587) (IL), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Paris (UP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Biologie et de Pharmacologie Appliquée (LBPA), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Biophysique Moléculaire Cellulaire et Tissulaire (BIOMOCETI), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEBS Journal
FEBS Journal, Wiley, 2005, 272 (12), pp.3105-19. ⟨10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04724.x⟩
FEBS Journal, 2005, 272 (12), pp.3105-19. ⟨10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04724.x⟩
ISSN: 1742-464X
1742-4658
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.04724.x⟩
Popis: International audience; Serum response factor (SRF) is a MADS transcription factor that binds to the CArG box sequence of the serum response element (SRE). Through its binding to CArG sequences, SRF activates several muscle-specific genes as well as genes that respond to mitogens. The thermodynamic parameters of the interaction of core-SRF (the 124-245 fragment of serum response factor) with specific oligonucleotides from c-fos and desmin promoters, were determined by spectroscopy. The rotational correlation time of core-SRF labeled with bis-ANS showed that the protein is monomeric at low concentration (10(-7) m). The titration curves for the fluorescence anisotropy of fluorescein-labeled oligonucleotide revealed that under equilibrium conditions, the core-SRF monomers were bound sequentially to SRE at very low concentration (10(-9) m). Curve-fitting data showed also major differences between the wild-type sequence and the oligonucleotide sequences mutated within the CArG box. The fluorescence of the core-SRF tyrosines was quenched by the SRE oligonucleotide. This quenching indicated that under stoichiometric conditions, core-SRF was bound as a dimer to the wild-type oligonucleotide, and as a monomer or a tetramer to the mutant oligonucleotides. Far-UV CD spectra indicated that the flexibility of core-SRF changed profoundly upon its binding to its specific target SRE. Lastly, the rotational correlation time of fluorescein-labeled SRE revealed that formation of the specific complex was accompanied by a change in the SRE internal dynamics. These results indicated that the flexibility of the two partners is crucial for the DNA-protein interaction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE