Children Facial Expression Production: Influence of Age, Gender, Emotion Subtype, Elicitation Condition and Culture

Autor: Grossard, Charline, Chaby, Laurence, Hun, Stéphanie, Pellerin, Hugues, Bourgeois, Jérémy, Dapogny, Arnaud, Ding, Huaxiong, Serret, Sylvie, Foulon, Pierre, Chetouani, Mohamed, Chen, Liming, Bailly, Kevin, Grynszpan, Ouriel, Cohen, David
Přispěvatelé: Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique (ISIR), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Neurosciences cognitives et imagerie cérébrale (NCIC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Les Hôpitaux Pédiatriques de Nice CHU-Lenval, Service de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière] (SPEA), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Cognition Behaviour Technology (CobTek), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice)-Institut Claude Pompidou [Nice] (ICP - Nice)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Extraction de Caractéristiques et Identification (imagine), Laboratoire d'InfoRmatique en Image et Systèmes d'information (LIRIS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2), Group GENIOUS Serious Games, Montpellier, France, Laboratoire d'Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l'Ingénieur (LIMSI), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Chetouani, Mohamed
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]
[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience
[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]
[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscience
emotion
[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science
[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]
[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
children
[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing
[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science
[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/Psychology
[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology
Psychology
[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]
production
development
facial expression
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Original Research
Zdroj: Frontiers in Psychology
Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers, 2018, 9, ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00446⟩
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018, 9, ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00446⟩
ISSN: 1664-1078
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00446⟩
Popis: The production of facial expressions (FEs) is an important skill that allows children to share and adapt emotions with their relatives and peers during social interactions. These skills are impaired in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. However, the way in which typical children develop and master their production of FEs has still not been clearly assessed. This study aimed to explore factors that could influence the production of FEs in childhood such as age, gender, emotion subtype (sadness, anger, joy, and neutral), elicitation task (on request, imitation), area of recruitment (French Riviera and Parisian) and emotion multimodality. A total of one hundred fifty-seven children aged 6-11 years were enrolled in Nice and Paris, France. We asked them to produce FEs in two different tasks: imitation with an avatar model and production on request without a model. Results from a multivariate analysis revealed that: (1) children performed better with age. (2) Positive emotions were easier to produce than negative emotions. (3) Children produced better FE on request (as opposed to imitation); and (4) Riviera children performed better than Parisian children suggesting regional influences on emotion production. We conclude that facial emotion production is a complex developmental process influenced by several factors that needs to be acknowledged in future research.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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