Assessment of the ecological bias of seven aggregate social deprivation indices
Autor: | Bryere, Josephine, Pornet, Carole, Copin, Nane, Launay, Ludivine, Gusto, Gaëlle, Grosclaude, Pascale, Delpierre, Cyrille, Lang, Thierry, Lantieri, Olivier, Dejardin, Olivier, Launoy, Guy |
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Přispěvatelé: | BMC, BMC, Cancers et préventions, Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Institut inter-Régional pour la SAnté (IRSA), Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer François Baclesse [Caen] (UNICANCER/CRLC), Normandie Université (NU)-UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), This work was funded by the University of Caen Basse-Normandie and the Hospital of Caen., Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Individual-level lcsh:Public aspects of medicine [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Ecological social deprivation indices lcsh:RA1-1270 Censuses Health Status Disparities Social inequalities in health [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] Bias Social Class Socioeconomic Factors Outcome Assessment Health Care Health Status Indicators Humans Female Aggregate-level France Poverty Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC Public Health BMC Public Health, 2016, 17 (1), pp.86. ⟨10.1186/s12889-016-4007-8⟩ BMC Public Health, BioMed Central, 2016, 17 (1), pp.86. ⟨10.1186/s12889-016-4007-8⟩ BMC Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12889-016-4007-8 |
Popis: | International audience; AbstractBackgroundIn aggregate studies, ecological indices are used to study the influence of socioeconomic status on health. Their main limitation is ecological bias. This study assesses the misclassification of individual socioeconomic status in seven ecological indices.MethodsIndividual socioeconomic data for a random sample of 10,000 persons came from periodic health examinations conducted in 2006 in 11 French departments. Geographical data came from the 2007 census at the lowest geographical level available in France. The Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) curves, the areas under the curves (AUC) for each individual variable, and the distribution of deprived and non-deprived persons in quintiles of each aggregate score were analyzed.ResultsThe aggregate indices studied are quite good “proxies” for individual deprivation (AUC close to 0.7), and they have similar performance. The indices are more efficient at measuring individual income than education or occupational category and are suitable for measuring of deprivation but not affluence.ConclusionsThe study inventoried the aggregate indices available in France and evaluated their assessment of individual SES. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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