Dexibuprofen prevents neurodegeneration and cognitive decline in APPswe/PS1dE9 through multiple signaling pathways

Autor: Ettcheto Arriola, Miren, Sánchez-López, E. (Elena), Pons, Laura, Busquets Figueras, Oriol, Olloquequi González, Jordi, Beas Zárate, Carlos, Pallàs i Llibería, Mercè, 1964, García López, María Luisa, Auladell i Costa, M. Carme, Folch, Jaume, Camins Espuny, Antoni
Přispěvatelé: Universitat de Barcelona
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
GFAP
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein

ADAM10
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10

MAPK
Mitogen-activated protein kinase

BACE1
β-secretase 1

CDK5
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5

Ibuprofen
IBU
Ibuprofen

Hippocampus
Mitocondris
PFA
Paraformaldehide

PPARγ
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ

Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
Mice
Cognition
DXI
Dexibuprofen

APPSwe/PS1dE9
Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-abl
PKA
Protein kinase A

lcsh:QH301-705.5
lcsh:R5-920
DI
Discrimination index

Brain
Drugs
COX-1
Cyclooxygenase-1

NORT
Novel object recognition test

IDE
Insulin-degrading enzyme

Memory impairment
Alzheimer's disease
Mitochondria
TNF-α
Tumor necrosis factor

Neuroprotective Agents
pTAU
Phospho-TAU

SYP
Synaptophysin

Female
AD
Alzheimer's disease

lcsh:Medicine (General)
Hippocampus (Brain)
Medicaments
Research Paper
Signal Transduction
APP/PS1
APPswe/PS1dE9

NSAIDs
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Hipocamp (Cervell)
NFĸβ
Nuclear factor kappa beta

c-ABL
Abelson non-receptor tyrosine kinase

tau Proteins
COX-2
Cyclooxygenase-2

Alzheimer Disease
Cyclins
GSK3β
Glycogen synthase kinase 3β


Amyloid beta

Presenilin-1
Animals
Insulin receptors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5
Receptors d'insulina
Phosphoproteins
iNOS
Inducible nitric oxide synthase

Mice
Inbred C57BL

Dexibuprofen
MWM
Morris water maze

Malaltia d'Alzheimer
lcsh:Biology (General)
nNOS
Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase

Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases
TAU
Carrier Proteins
APP
Amyloid precursor protein

NFTs
Neurofibrillary tangles

WT
Wild type

Insulin receptor
Zdroj: Redox Biology, Vol 13, Iss C, Pp 345-352 (2017)
Redox Biology
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Popis: The aim of the present study is to elucidate the neuronal pathways associated to NSAIDs causing a reduction of the risk and progression of Alzheimer's disease. The research was developed administering the active enantiomer of ibuprofen, dexibuprofen (DXI), in order to reduce associated gastric toxicity. DXI was administered from three to six-month-old female APPswe/PS1dE9 mice as a model of familial Alzheimer's disease. DXI treatment reduced the activation of glial cells and the cytokine release involved in the neurodegenerative process, especially TNFα. Moreover, DXI reduced soluble β-amyloid (Aβ1-42) plaque deposition by decreasing APP, BACE1 and facilitating Aβ degradation by enhancing insulin-degrading enzyme. DXI also decreased TAU hyperphosphorylation inhibiting c-Abl/CABLES/p-CDK5 activation signal pathway and prevented spatial learning and memory impairment in transgenic mice. Therefore, chronic DXI treatment could constitute a potential AD-modifying drug, both restoring cognitive functions and reversing multiple brain neuropathological hallmarks.
Graphical abstract fx1
Highlights • DXI treatment improves cognitive impairment in APPswe/PS1dE9 mice through multiple targets. • Aβ reduction occurs with DXI inhibiting APP, BACE1 and increasing IDE1 hippocampal protein levels. • DXI contributes to TAU hyperphosphorylation decreasing but does not alter total TAU expression. • CDK5 pathway is altered by DXI inhibiting CDK5 phosphorylation via TNFα/c-ABLl/CABLES. • DXI decreases pAKT/pGSK3β protein levels which are involved in insulin signaling pathway.
Databáze: OpenAIRE