Photo-induced enhanced Raman spectroscopy for universal ultra-trace detection of explosives, pollutants and biomolecules

Autor: Ben-Jaber, Sultan, Peveler, William J., Quesada-Cabrera, Raul, Cortés, Emiliano, Sotelo-Vazquez, Carlos, Abdul-Karim, Nadia, Maier, Stefan A., Parkin, Ivan P.
Přispěvatelé: The Royal Society, Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E, Office Of Naval Research (USA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2016)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy is one of the most sensitive spectroscopic techniques available, with single-molecule detection possible on a range of noble-metal substrates. It is widely used to detect molecules that have a strong Raman response at very low concentrations. Here we present photo-induced-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, where the combination of plasmonic nanoparticles with a photo-activated substrate gives rise to large signal enhancement (an order of magnitude) for a wide range of small molecules, even those with a typically low Raman cross-section. We show that the induced chemical enhancement is due to increased electron density at the noble-metal nanoparticles, and demonstrate the universality of this system with explosives, biomolecules and organic dyes, at trace levels. Our substrates are also easy to fabricate, self-cleaning and reusable.
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy is a sensitive technique capable of detecting single molecules via their vibrational fingerprints. Here, the authors demonstrate improved sensitivity with photo-induced enhanced Raman spectroscopy applied to trace-level detection of explosives and other analytes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE