Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Activity is Associated With Both Paraoxonase Activity and Aortic Stiffness in Hypertensive Patients

Autor: GOZUKARA, Mehmet Yavuz, Borekci, Abdurrezzak, Gur, Mustafa, Aksoy, Nurten, SEKER, Taner, KAYPAKLI, Onur, UCAR, Hakan, TURKOGLU, Caner, KOC, Mevlut, MAKCA, Ilyas, AKYOL, Selahattin, Selek, Sahbettin, CAYLI, Murat
Přispěvatelé: SELEK, ŞAHABETTİN
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Popis: BACKGROUND: We aimed to investigate relationship between gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) activity with paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity and aortic stiffness (AS) parameters such as pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AIx). METHODS: Measurements were obtained from 324 patients with newly diagnosed essential hypertension (mean age: 55.0 ± 8.2 years). The patients were divided into two groups according to their median GGT values. PWV and AIx were calculated using the single‐point method via the Mobil‐O‐Graph® ARCsolver algorithm. RESULTS: PWV, Aix, and high‐sensitive C‐reactive protein (hs‐CRP) values were higher and PON1 activity values were lower in GGT(high) group compared with GGT(low) group (P < 0.05, for all). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that GGT activity was independently associated with PWV (β = 0.496, P < 0.001) and PON1 activity (β = −0.343, P < 0.001) as well as hs‐CRP (β = 0.334, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: These results may support that increased GGT activity would be associated with both impaired antioxidant system and increased AS in hypertensive patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE